Friday, February 28, 2025

Class 2: Knife Skill

Professional Cooking 9th Edition by Wayne Gisslen
Reading assignment: 

Youtube

9 Essential Knife Skills To Master | Epicurious 101

Basic 19 vegetable cutting skill I Basic Vegetable cuts I professional knife skills for beginners
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oNqlzjYjdrY

9 Essential Knife Skills To Master | Epicurious 101
High cut
low cut
Slice through
bias cut
Do not cook like Kendall Jenner


Chapter 7 Mise En Place
  • pg 144-151 Basic cuts and shapes,
  • pg 143 - 144 Using the knife, Keeping a sharp edge, Handling the knife

First
  • Assemble your tools
  • Assemble your ingredients
  • Wash, trim, cut, prepare, and measure your raw materials.
  • Prepare your equipment (preheat oven, line baking sheets, etc.)

Cutting, trim meat
Prepare breading and batter for frying

In general, itemed cooked by dry-heat methods, such as, Broiled 烤 steaks, sauteed fish, frech-fried potatoes, do not hold well. Large roasted are exceptin to this rule. 
Itme cooked by moist heat, such as braised 炖 beef, soups, and stews, are usually better suited to reheating or holding in a steam table.

Refrigerator:  41°F (5°C).
Sauce and soups, keep above 135°F (57°C)

Deglaze pan with white wine and reduce



Chapter 3 basic kinds







  • Set Meal Service  (banquet, all customers eat at one time)
  • Extended Meal Service (a la carte cooking, customers eat at different time)

marinate 
paring  削法

bias cut: The most common use for a bias cut in cooking is to create more surface area on vegetables like carrots, zucchini, or bell peppers when stir-frying or sautéing, as the diagonal cut allows for faster cooking and a more aesthetically pleasing presentation on the plate. 

Bâtonnet: 中条 is a French culinary term that refers to a specific way of cutting food into long, straight, and uniform strips
中条(Batonnet),3毫米×3毫米×8厘米条。
大条(French Fry),0.75厘米至1厘米×8至10厘米条。 //

Julienne (将蔬菜)切成丝的  

brunoise  小细丁


Leafy vegetables cut into thin strips or shreds is called
a) allumette.
b) chiffonade. 剁碎的蔬菜和肉
c) concasser.
d) émincer.
 
#1: 







a. Microplane
b. Parisienne melon baller (y)
c. Skimmer
d. Zester

#2: 




a. Microplane
b. Food mill
C. Grater
d. Zester  (y)

#3: 




a. Microplane
b.  Grater
C.  Zester  
d. Channel knife  (y)

#4: 





a. Cutting Parisienne
b. Dicing
c. Tourneing  (y)
d. Chopping mirepoix

#5






a Cutting Parisienne  (y, balling)
b. Chopping mirepoix
C. Tourneing
d. Dicing

#6: 






a. Chopping mirepoix  (y, mixed fine dice vegetable)
b. Cutting Parisienne
mixed finely diced vegetables
C. Cutting paysanne
d. Dicing

#7:








a. Tourneing
b. Chopping mirepoix
C. Parisienne
d. Cutting Supremes  (y)

#8:

















a. Cutting chiffonade  (y)
b. Cutting paysanne
C. Cutting Parisienne
d. Cutting Supremes


#9

a. Zesting (y)   
b. Cutting v
C. Cutting Parisienne
d. Cutting Supremes

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