Monday, February 17, 2025

Class: Soup and Sauce

 CUL132 - Soup and Sauce


The course covers techniques and fundamentals of the sauce kitchen. The students have the opportunity to make 
  • mirepoix,  蔬菜丁
  • roux,  面糊
  • beurre manié, a paste of equal parts flour and soft butter that's used to thicken sauces, soups, and stews. 
  • slurries, 糊状物
  • liaisons 联络料
  • egg emulsion.   蛋液
Prepare white and brown stocks. Prepare five classic mother sauces
  • béchamel用牛奶、面粉
  • espagnole
  • velouté,
  •  tomato
  • and hollandaise sauce and derivatives. 

Prepare coulis 稀果酱 and infused oils. Techniques and advanced techniques of the soup kitchen. Preparation of clear and thick soup, consommés, purees, veloutés cream soups, bisques, and chowders will be offered. Prepare chilled, regional, national, and international soups, the garnishing of soups, and proper serving temperatures. Mise en place and organization, planning, portion control, recipe, and utilization of product. Food quality, sanitation, and teamwork will be evaluated.


Modules: Soup & Sauce (Stocks)
Professional Cooking Chapter 8 Stocks Read Pg 159 - 167
How to make Roasted Chicken Stock
How to make Chicken Stock
How to make Brown Stock 
How to make Fish stock ( Fume) 
How to make a vegetable Stock 
How to make a Bouquet Garni 
What is a remouillage 


Culinary 132 Soup & Sauce (Mother Sauces/Lead Sauces)

Cul 132 Soup & Sauce (derivatives / secondary sauce production)
Professional Cooking Chapter 9 pg 186-203
Mornay sauce, Supreme sauce, creole sauce , Butter sauce, compound butter,Bearnaise, Gravy, jus lie
Mornay Sauce
Supreme sauce a derivative of Veloute 
Soubise sauce a derivative of Bechamel Sauce 
Bordelaise a derivative of Demi Glace 
Marchand de Vin ( Red wine sauce) a derivative Pan sauce 
Beurre Blanc Tutorial
Compound Butters ( Maitre ds butter/ Herb Butter)
Bernaise Sauce
Turkey Gravy with Gordon Ramsey 
Beef gravy 

Cul 132 Saucier Coulis, infused oils, vinegar's 
Tomato Coulis 
Carrot Puree ( Coulis ) 
Cauliflower Puree ( Coulis ) 
Infused oils 
Homemade Vinegar


CUL 132 Soup & Sauce ("Clear" Soups)
Professional Cooking Book Wayne Gisslen 9th edition
Chapter 10 pgs 231-251 focus on the understanding soups and broths, consomme, clear vegetable soups and cream soups.
How to make stock & Broth 
Beef Consomme Royal 
How to clarify consommé 
Bone broth ( Brodo ) 


CUL 132 Soup & Sauce (Soups/Cream/Bisque/Chowders/Purees)
Chapter 10 pg 251-260 ( Focus on Cream soups Bisques a,Puree, Chowders and chilled soups
Cream of Mushroom soup
Puree Soups
Veloute Soup
Shrimp Bisque 
Clam Chowder 
How to make clam chowder 
Gazpacho chilled Soup 
How to make Cold Vichyssoise soup
Onion Soup with Montasio Cheese soufflé 
Watermellon Gazpacho 


CUL 132 Soup & Sauce (Soups International)
Chapter 10 pg 257-271 Focus on Specialty and National Soups . look at all the variations and different methods to prepare.
Indian National Soup Mulligatawny 
Italian Minestrone Soup
Asian National soups 
Caribbean Chicken Soup


CUL 132 Soup & Sauce (Soups other)
Regional Maryland Crab Soup 
garlic Soup
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J0YqUCZVS3A (same link as above)
german sausage and potato soup
french Cabbage and Pork Soup 
Quick Beef Pho 

Various Videos for emulsion sauces, gastriques, infussed oils. 
How to make Beurre Blanc ( Butter sauce)
Beurre Monte ( Butter sauce) 
How to make Duck ala orange ( Gastrique )
Sauteed Sea scallops with cider- gastrique 
How to make infused oils 
Potato- truffle Puree 
Cauliflower Puree

Soup & Sauce Mother Sauces / Sauce derivatives
Mornay Sauce
Supreme sauce a derivative of Veloute 
Soubise sauce a derivative of Bechamel Sauce 
Bordelaise a derivative of Demi Glace 
Marchand de Vin ( Red wine sauce) a derivative Pan sauce 
Beurre Blanc Tutorial
Compound Butters ( Maitre ds butter/ Herb Butter) 
Bernaise Sauce
Turkey Gravy with Gordon Ramsey 
Beef gravy 

Assignment

  1. Professional Cooking Chapter 8 Stocks Read Pg 159 - 167
  2. Chapter 10 pgs 231-251 focus on the understanding soups and broths, consomme, clear vegetable soups and cream soups.
  3. prepare 5 mother sauces -/10 pts
  4. Review recipes on pg 168 - 173 be ready to discuss with Chef Lewark
  5. Professional Cooking Book Wayne Gisslen 9th edition
  6. prepare a variety of soups from each category -/10 pts
  7. Professional Cooking Chapter 9 read pg 179 -207 ( this will give you incite into the methodologies to prepare the sauces )
  8. Chapter 10 pg 257-271 Focus on Specialty and National Soups . look at all the variations and different methods to prepare.
  9. Safety and Sanitation -/10 pts
  10. prepare a variety of stocks -/10 pts
  11. Focus on the Five Mother sauces
  12. Chapter 10 pg 251-260 ( Focus on Cream soups Bisques a,Puree, Chowders and chilled soups
  13. Uniform Standards Followed -/10 pts
  14. Béchamel sauce -/5 pts
  15. Professional Cooking Chapter 9 pg 186-203
  16. Hygiene Policy adhered to -/10 pts
  17. espagnole sauce -/5 pts
  18. Mornay sauce, Supreme sauce, creole sauce , Butter sauce, compound butter, Bearnaise, Gravy, jus lie
  19. Active Member of Team -/10 pts
  20. veloute sauce -/5 pts
  21. Lab Participation -/10 pts
  22. Tomato sauce
  23. No submission for this assignment. 5 points possible.
  24. Assignment -/5 pts
  25. hollandaise sauce -/5 pts
  26. Burre Blanc -/5 pts
  27. Able to prepare one derivative sauce from each of the Mother sauces -/5 pts
  28. Able to prepare mirepoix, roux ,buerre manie, liaison, -/5 pts
  29. Able to prepare coulis , gastric and infused oils -/5 pts
  30. Able to prepare classical fish or shellfish stock -/5 pts
  31. Able to prepare classical white and dark chicken, beef and veal stock -/5 pts
  32. Able to prepare a vegetable or game stock -/5 pts
  33. Able to prepare a consommé and a clear soup derivative -/5 pts
  34. Able to prepare a cream soup -/5 pts
  35. Able to prepare a puree soup -/5 pts
  36. Able to prepare a national/ regional/ international soup -/5 pts
  37. Able to prepare a Chilled soup -/5 pts
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1/28/2025
Loaded baked potato soup
First, do 

Hot & Sour Soup
我倒了鸡汤。boil后,我放进去蘑菇。我用sweet chili sauce,太甜。Park use hot oil, chili garlic sauce,  dry chili pepper. 我放了一点 fish sauce.
Sambal is an Indonesian chili sauce or paste, typically made from a mixture of chilli peppers with secondary ingredients such as shrimp paste, garlic, ginger, shallot, scallion, palm sugar, and lime juice. 



A "button mushroom" is a young, immature mushroom with a white cap, while a "baby bella" (also called cremini) is a more mature version of the same mushroom species, resulting in a darker brown cap and a richer, more developed flavor with a firmer texture; essentially, they are the same mushroom at different stages of growth. 


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1/30 /2025, Thursday
只用了一半的原料。做出只有满满一桶。刚好Cafe &Dining 用完
两个大 yellow onion,一根 celery,两个big 土豆。十根raw bacon  
( 可以是 3 yellow onion,一根 & Half  celery,3个土豆, 15 根raw bacon,做出只有一& half 桶)
add oil (Forgot adding oil,  so bacon 粘锅底) until fat coming out (several minutes)
 , cook Sauté onions, celery, Thyme, pepper, in the Bacon fat until Translucent,
  • raw bacon  (diced medium size)
  • Sauté onions, celery, Thyme, pepper (Parker added more oil, 看起来,油油的)
  • add the flour and cook for 5 minutes to form roux. (我觉得用了2 以上,用也搅不动,像面团)
  • 2 can of clam juice,  1 can of clam 的汤汁,use a pot to heat to boil, set aside
  • then add it to saute onions extra
  •  Stir with a whisk Often so it doesn't burn.
  • Add potatoes 30 minutes before soup is finished   ( 25 minutes is fine too)
  • Add 3 each Bay leaf, take it out when soup is finished.
  • Add  Boiling heavy cream (may be 1/ 2 or 1/4 , I think I can add more to feel more creamy)
  • Add clam ( last step, 罐头是熟的,不要熟太久,否则会硬。)
CLAM  CHOWDER
  • 5 1b yellow onions (Diced, small)
  • 4 1b celery  (Diced, small )
  • 4 1b  potato  (cubed, medium size)
  • 5 CANS (51oz) Gortons chopped ocean clams
  • 19 oz  Robo . Schreiber Clam Base
  • 1 1/2 gall. Heavy whipping cream
  • 2 1/2 gall  Boiling water
  • 3 1/2 cups Bacon fat or Salad oil
  • 1/2 lbs All purpose Flour
  • 312 TBLS WHOLE THYME
  • TBLS GROUND BLACK PEPPER
  • 3 each Bay leaf
Sauté onions, celery, Thyme, pepper, in the Bacon fat until Translucent, add the Flour and cook for 5 minutes to form roux. add the Boiling water and stir until all lumps are gone.  add the Liquid from the clams and simmer. Stir Often so it doesn't burn. Add potatoes 30 minutes before soup is finished. finish with the Boiling cream. 

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